45. What is the most appropriate title to the passage?
(A) What is an astronaut’s daily life like?
(B) Why to develop future space missions?
(C) What makes space travels so dangerous?
(D) What do we learn from history of space travel?

41. Osteoporosis refers to the ____________. (A) bone loss (B) slow growth (C) weight problem (D) blood pressure

42. In the sixth paragraph, “Our muscles and bones have developed to expect this force and it is needed to keep them strong and healthy.” What does the word it refer to? (A) Earth. (B) Gravity. (C) A spacesuit. (D) A spaceship.

43. What can be inferred from the passage? (A) The innovation of new spacesuits has made the long mission into the deep space possible. (B) The astronauts should be as static as possible in space to avoid the gradual waste of muscles. (C) Without gravity, the vertebrae will naturally expand slightly, causing a person to become taller. (D) Travel outside of Earth’s protective magnetic shield is irrelevant to the risk of heart disease deaths among the astronauts.

44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is incorrect? (A) The long-term exposure to low-gravity environment might have adverse effects on the body. (B) There has been dramatic breakthrough in technologies that operate in space travel since 1969. (C) A spacesuit is a specially designed garment to keep human alive by keeping a body in a liquid state. (D) After spending months or years in space during long-term space missions, return to Earth can be challenging to astronauts.

46. What is the Vietnamese original term for lacquer painting? (A) Hanoi (B) Quoc ngu (C) Song Mai (D) Tran Van Can

47. Which of the following statements about Vietnamese lacquer painting is incorrect? (A) The artist will rub and polish up the images in the painting. (B) The use of lacquer as a medium of art expression flourished in China. (C) Vietnamese lacquer art is extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive work. (D) Lacquer was used to enhance the beauty of household objects in the past in Vietnam.

48. What can be inferred from the passage? (A) The use of pine resin destroys the original flavor of lacquer painting. (B) Lacquer painting signifies national and cultural pride for the Vietnamese. (C) The French colonization had a damaging effect on the conservation of lacquer art. (D) The Vietnamese lacquer painting has its high popularity and fame all over the world.

49. Why was there no surprise to see the artists in Hanoi take the initiatives to express their thoughts through the medium of lacquer? (A) The heritage of Chinese culture had a strong impact on the residents in the city. (B) The artists in Hanoi insisted on preserving the traditional method of making lacquer painting. (C) The residents living in the city were not open to the ideas of Westernization and modernization. (D) The influence of a new literature on the cultural developments spread more prevalently in the urban area.

50. Which of the following statements about the Indochina Fine Arts College is correct? (A) The use of new mediums to create new artworks was prohibited. (B) The French artist Victor Tardieu was one of the founders of the school. (C) The teaching of lacquer painting was only available in traditional workshops. (D) The Vietnamese student Tran Van Can failed to mark a new era of lacquer painting.

1. 下面哪一種課程實施的觀點認為，課程實施是師生在教室中藉由實踐的歷程，發展出彼此教和學的經驗？ (A)忠實觀(fidelity perspective) (B)締造觀(enactment perspective) (C)情境觀(environment perspective) (D)相互調適觀(mutual adaptation perspective)