9. As the morning sun rose, the dense fog that had blanketed the town slowly began to
______, revealing the charming streets and houses hidden beneath.
(A) dissipate
(B) beset
(C) obliterate
(D) hoist
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統計: A(81), B(9), C(16), D(8), E(0) #3251759
統計: A(81), B(9), C(16), D(8), E(0) #3251759
詳解 (共 5 筆)
#6375731
(A)消散 dissipate
(B)困擾 beset
(C)消滅 obliterate
(D)提昇 hoist
(B)困擾 beset
(C)消滅 obliterate
(D)提昇 hoist
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#6392764
(A) dissipate(消散)
詞源分析
- 字首:dis- (分開,分散)
- 字根:-sip- (投擲,撒開,源自拉丁語dissipare)
- 字尾:-ate (動詞字尾)
相同字根的其他字
- dissipation (消散,浪費)
- 間接相關:disperse (分散)
其他詞性
- 名詞:dissipation (消散,浪費)
- 形容詞:dissipated (消散的,放蕩的)
- 副詞:dissipatedly (放蕩地)
同義字/反義字
- 同義字:disperse (分散),scatter (散開),evaporate (蒸發),vanish (消失)
- 反義字:gather (聚集),concentrate (集中),accumulate (積累)
常用搭配詞
- dissipate energy (消耗能量)
- dissipate heat (散熱)
- dissipate quickly (快速消散)
- clouds dissipate (雲層消散)
- dissipate fears/worries (消除恐懼/擔憂)
- dissipate wealth (揮霍財富)
(B) beset(困擾)
詞源分析
- 字首:be- (包圍,使成為)
- 字根:-set (放置,設定)
相同字根的其他字
- set (設置)
- onset (開始,攻擊)
- offset (抵消)
- reset (重置)
- upset (使心煩)
其他詞性
- 過去式/過去分詞:beset
- 現在分詞:besetting
同義字/反義字
- 同義字:plague (困擾),harass (騷擾),afflict (折磨),trouble (麻煩)
- 反義字:free (解放),relieve (緩解),liberate (釋放)
常用搭配詞
- beset with problems (被問題困擾)
- beset by difficulties (被困難所困擾)
- beset with worries (充滿憂慮)
- beset by enemies (被敵人包圍)
- besetting sin (經常犯的罪)
(C) obliterate(消滅)
詞源分析
- 字首:ob- (朝向,完全)
- 字根:-liter- (字母,源自拉丁語litterae)
- 字尾:-ate (動詞字尾)
相同字根的其他字
- literal (字面的)
- literacy (識字能力)
- literature (文學)
- illiterate (文盲的)
其他詞性
- 名詞:obliteration (消滅)
- 形容詞:obliterative (消滅性的)
同義字/反義字
- 同義字:erase (擦除),destroy (摧毀),annihilate (消滅),wipe out (消滅)
- 反義字:create (創造),preserve (保存),establish (建立)
常用搭配詞
- completely obliterate (完全消滅)
- obliterate evidence (消滅證據)
- obliterate memory (抹去記憶)
- obliterate traces (抹去痕跡)
- obliterate differences (消除差異)
(D) hoist(提昇)
詞源分析
- 字根:hoist (源自中古荷蘭語hoisten,意為提升)
相同字根的其他字
- 較少直接相關詞
其他詞性
- 名詞:hoist (起重機,提升裝置)
- 過去式/過去分詞:hoisted
- 現在分詞:hoisting
同義字/反義字
- 同義字:lift (提升),raise (舉起),elevate (提高),haul up (拉上)
- 反義字:lower (降低),drop (落下),descend (下降)
常用搭配詞
- hoist a flag (升旗)
- hoist sail (升帆)
- hoist oneself (使自己提升)
- hoist by one's own petard (自食其果,idiom)
- hoist on board (提升上船)
- hoisting equipment (提升設備)
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#6375732
As the morning sun rose, the dense fog that had blanketed the town slowly began to obliterate, revealing the charming streets and houses hidden beneath.
隨著朝陽的升起,籠罩小鎮的濃霧開始慢慢散去,露出了隱藏在濃霧下的迷人街道和房子。
隨著朝陽的升起,籠罩小鎮的濃霧開始慢慢散去,露出了隱藏在濃霧下的迷人街道和房子。
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