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109年 - 109 大學入學考試中心_指定科目考試：英文#87870

科目：高中(學測,指考)◆英文 | 年份：109年 | 選擇題數：51 | 申論題數：3

試卷資訊

所屬科目：高中(學測,指考)◆英文

選擇題 (51)

1. When John proposes an idea, people in his office always lend their support. He feels lucky to have ______ like them. (A) villains (B) executives (C) colleagues (D) intruders
2. As last year’s MVP (Most Valuable Player), Joan is ______ to the basketball team. No other player can replace her. (A) indispensable (B) comprehensible (C) affordable (D) permissible
3. The researcher warned that the results of the study needed to be interpreted with ______ because the sample size was not big enough to make firm conclusions. (A) metaphor (B) caution (C) enthusiasm (D) impulse
4. Although the small group of soldiers was greatly ______ by their enemy, they fought with great courage and finally won the battle. (A) initiated (B) contradicted (C) outnumbered (D) triggered
5. Mr. Wise received an award for his ______ to the needy children and the elderly in the neighborhood. (A) competence (B) prospect (C) momentum (D) devotion
6. One simple yet good way to ______ your love for your family is to express it directly in words. (A) manifest (B) resemble (C) execute (D) instruct
7. Cloning animals has been very controversial. Some people consider it a medical breakthrough, while others think it is ______ and should be prohibited. (A) legitimate (B) inclusive (C) unethical (D) nonmilitant
8. Animals that stay in groups are more likely to find food and detect danger than a ______ animal— multiple pairs of eyes are better than one. (A) contagious (B) rigid (C) distinctive (D) solitary
9. On the first page of her new book, the writer ______ all the people who helped in the publication of the book. (A) contemplates (B) acknowledges (C) inquires (D) regulates
10. Due to the recession, it is not easy for people to get ______ paid jobs, even if they are highly educated and well-trained in the field. (A) compatibly (B) decently (C) relevantly (D) virtually
11. (A) serves as (B) fights for (C) persists in (D) corresponds to
12. (A) prominent (B) essential (C) reasonable (D) intensive
13. (A) references (B) shortages (C) purchases (D) disputes
14. (A) conform (B) conformed (C) conforming (D) to conform
15. (A) From (B) With (C) Despite (D) Beyond
16. (A) merit (B) opinion (C) scandal (D) disorder
17. (A) would pile (B) had piled (C) was piling (D) might have piled
18. (A) disabled (B) excluded (C) unattended (D) misunderstood
19. (A) toss out (B) get off (C) catch up (D) carry on
20. (A) alone (B) alike (C) above (D) ahead
複選題
21 (AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
複選題
22 (AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
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23 (AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
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24 (AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
複選題
25 (AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
複選題
26 (AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
複選題
27 (AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
複選題
28 (AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
複選題
29 (AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
複選題
30(AB) keen (AC) breed (AD) release (AE) banned (BC) supportive (BD) imprisonment (BE) illness (CD) separated (CE) nickname (DE) effective (ABC) pleaded (ABD) privilege
複選題
31(AB) Gladiators were recruited from different sources. (AC) The origins of gladiators were obscure and mysterious. (AD) Recent research findings suggest that this name was likely literal. (AE) There is evidence to suggest that females also participated in gladiator contests. (BC) Gladiators fought for the entertainment of Rome’s rich and mighty, as well as for the public. (BD) Also, there was little sign of meat or dairy products in the diet of almost all of these professional fighters.
複選題
32 (AB) Gladiators were recruited from different sources. (AC) The origins of gladiators were obscure and mysterious. (AD) Recent research findings suggest that this name was likely literal. (AE) There is evidence to suggest that females also participated in gladiator contests. (BC) Gladiators fought for the entertainment of Rome’s rich and mighty, as well as for the public. (BD) Also, there was little sign of meat or dairy products in the diet of almost all of these professional fighters.
複選題
33 (AB) Gladiators were recruited from different sources. (AC) The origins of gladiators were obscure and mysterious. (AD) Recent research findings suggest that this name was likely literal. (AE) There is evidence to suggest that females also participated in gladiator contests. (BC) Gladiators fought for the entertainment of Rome’s rich and mighty, as well as for the public. (BD) Also, there was little sign of meat or dairy products in the diet of almost all of these professional fighters.
複選題
34 (AB) Gladiators were recruited from different sources. (AC) The origins of gladiators were obscure and mysterious. (AD) Recent research findings suggest that this name was likely literal. (AE) There is evidence to suggest that females also participated in gladiator contests. (BC) Gladiators fought for the entertainment of Rome’s rich and mighty, as well as for the public. (BD) Also, there was little sign of meat or dairy products in the diet of almost all of these professional fighters.
複選題
35 (AB) Gladiators were recruited from different sources. (AC) The origins of gladiators were obscure and mysterious. (AD) Recent research findings suggest that this name was likely literal. (AE) There is evidence to suggest that females also participated in gladiator contests. (BC) Gladiators fought for the entertainment of Rome’s rich and mighty, as well as for the public. (BD) Also, there was little sign of meat or dairy products in the diet of almost all of these professional fighters.
36. What is the passage mainly about? (A) The elements of sewage. (B) The treatment of wastewater. (C) The history of draining systems. (D) The ways to control manufacturing waste.
37. Which of the following is NOT a reason for developing more effective systems to deal with wastewater? (A) Population growth. (B) Increasing manufacturing waste. (C) Overloaded drainage systems. (D) Heavy rainfall due to climate change.
38. Which of the following can be removed in the primary tanks? (A) Wood. (B) Heavy material. (C) Grease. (D) Organic matter.
39. What is the main reason that liquid sewage needs to go through sand? (A) To eliminate bacteria. (B) To drain water. (C) To dissolve solid particles. (D) To remove oil.
40. What is the passage mainly about? (A) The decrease of polluted creatures in the food chain. (B) Using remote control in research on marine pollution. (C) Pollution of the deep sea by persistent toxic chemicals. (D) Types of chemical pollution caused by industrial applications.
41. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “POP-riddled” in paragraph 4? (A) Operated by POPs. (B) Filled with POPs. (C) Completed with POPs. (D) Discarded by POPs.
42. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? (A) PCBs are often used in making electronic products. (B) Chemicals washed down to the ocean stay on the surface. (C) The deepest point of the Mariana Trench is free from pollution. (D) A robotic vehicle was used to help study pollution in the Mariana Trench.
43. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? (A) Marine pollution poses a threat to human health. (B) Strict regulations are being developed to stop ocean pollution. (C) PCBs and PBDEs become less harmful over long periods of time. (D) Chemical pollution is more serious in rivers than in industrial areas.
44.Which of the following best describes the tone of this article? (A) Cynical. (B) Humorous. (C) Pessimistic. (D) Respectful.
45. According to the passage, for what purpose do the All Blacks perform the haka? (A) To anger their opponents. (B) To gain public attention and fame. (C) To boost their own spirits. (D) To show respect to their ancestors.
46. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “practice” in the last paragraph? (A) Sport. (B) Performance. (C) Competition. (D) Occupation.
47. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? (A) The traditional Māori haka is limited to use by male Māori warriors in battle. (B) The original meaning of haka in Māori is a war dance accompanied by songs. (C) The All Blacks have taken turns performing Ka Mate and Kapa o Pango since 1906. (D) Haka are now used for important events by both Māori and non-Māori New Zealanders.
48. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? (A) Computers and Assessments (B) The Four Components of ESSA (C) Student-Centered Curriculum and Instruction (D) From NCLB to ESSA, with a Focus on Assessment
49. What does the word “dilemma” in paragraph 2 refer to? (A) The choice between SAT and ACT. (B) The choice between NCLB and ESSA. (C) Whether or not to use student-centered assessment. (D) Whether or not to replace computer-based assessment.
50. Which of the following is an emerging new subject in the ESSA assessment? (A) Math. (B) Reading. (C) Science. (D) Economics.
51. If the following sentences were to be included in the passage, which paragraph should they go to? One good example is that many teachers today are asking students to keep a learning portfolio, which is a purposeful collection of student works at different points of time in the semester. This portfolio exhibits students’ effort, progress, and achievements in one or more areas of the course. (A) Paragraph 2. (B) Paragraph 3. (C) Paragraph 4. (D) Paragraph 5.

申論題 (3)

一 、 中譯英 （ 占 8 分 ） 1. 早期的博物館只開放給中上階層，而且參觀者必須事先申請進入許可。
2. 現今多數人可以親自或透過線上導覽，享受探索文化珍寶的樂趣。
二、英文作文 （ 占 2 0分 ） 說明︰1.依提示在「答案卷」上寫一篇英文作文。 2.文長至少120個單詞（words）。 提示：維護校園安全是校園內每個成員的責任，請寫一篇英文作文，說明應該如何維護校園安全。 文分兩段，第一段說明校園安全的重要性及校園內可能發生的安全問題；第二段說明身為校 園的一份子，你覺得校內成員應該採取哪些作為以維護校園安全。