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111年 - 111 臺北市市立國民中學正式教師聯合甄選試題：童軍(雙語)#108165

科目：教甄◆童軍專業 | 年份：111年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：教甄◆童軍專業

選擇題 (40)

41. David Kolb published his learning styles model in 1984 from which he developed his learning style inventory. Kolb's experiential learning theory works on two levels: a four-stage cycle of learning and four separate learning styles. Much of Kolb’s theory is concerned with the learner’s internal cognitive processes. Which of the following is a stage of Kolb’s model of experiential learning? (A) storming (B) assimilator (C) concrete experience (D) challenging action
42. Which of the follow statement of Integrative Activities is not correct? (A) There are 9 core value of competences in Integrative Activities domain. (B) There are Home Economics, Scouting, Guidance in learning stage four. (C) In learning stage four, Integrative Activities domain framework is adopted, in which subject specific can be administered in a flexible manner according to the actual conditions of school. (D) Four teaching sessions per week in learning stage four.
43. According to Donaldson & Donaldson’s (1958) definition of outdoor education, which is not included? (A) Outdoor education is education in the outdoors. (B) Outdoor education is education from the outdoors. (C) Outdoor education is education for the outdoors. (D) Outdoor education is education about the outdoors.
44. According to the learning performance of Integrative Activities Domain “3a-IV-1 aware of human or natural hazard and situation, assess and perform the best strategies to protect self and others”, which of the following issue will not blend in general guidelines? (A) Life Education (B) Safety Education (C) Disaster Prevention Education (D) Outdoor Education
45. Outdoor education, training and recreation promote active learning through direct personal experience and offer excitement, fun and adventure within a framework of safety. An outdoor program with a recreational focus aims to change the way a person: (A) feels by having fun and relaxing when learning skills. (B) feels and thinks by becoming more aware of themselves. (C) thinks, feels and behaves through personal growth in new and alternative ways. (D) behaves by promoting personal growth and change.
46. Which of the statement of outdoor education is correct? (A) Outdoor education development weight on “senses of place” in order to bridging curricula and culture that generate accumulation and same experiences. (B) Outdoor education is “out-of-classroom” learning. It must perform the courses in the outdoor environment. (C) Outdoor education is an independent subject within 12-year compulsory education, and is able to coordinate all subjects, knowledge and skills in school learning into real life scenario application. (D) Outdoor education issues are into three folds, “meaningful learning”, “friendly environment” and “sustainable development”.
47. Debriefing can serve as an opportunity to reflect on an experience and make it meaningful by identifying what we learned about the project, the process, and the individuals involved. Which of the following is an effective strategy for evaluating a debrief? (A) scenarios (B) controlling the discussion (C) coaching (D) peer review
48. Leave No Trace is a set of outdoor ethics created by the Leave No Trace Center of Outdoor Ethics promoting conservation in the outdoors. It consists of seven principles. Not moving shells or rocks when snorkeling would be an example of which “Leave No Trace” principle? (A) plan ahead and prepare (B) travel and camp on durable surfaces (C) leave what you find (D) be considerate of other visitors
49. Environmental interpretation is an environmental education activity which examines and reveals in an attractive way the characteristics of an area and its biophysical and cultural relationships, through direct experiences which generate enjoyment, sensitivity, knowledge and commitment to the values interpreted. Which of the following is the best example of an environmental interpretive activity? (A) learning to tie knots (B) comparing different tree nuts and identifying which tree they have fallen from (C) conducting a debrief after a hike (D) completing an orienteering course through a natural environment
50. When hiking or backpacking without a GPS device, the most reliable and accurate way to locate yourself is triangulation. Triangulation on a map can be used to (A) measure distances between two locations. (B) identify your location using three prominent features. (C) determine North when using the sun’s movement and a stick. (D) remember the levels in Maslow’s hierarchy.
51. A risk assessment is a thorough look at your workplace to identify objects, situations, processes, etc. that may cause harm, particularly to people. After an identification is made, you analyze and evaluate how likely and severe the risk is. When this determination is made, you can next, decide what measures should be in place to effectively eliminate or prevent the harm from happening. To assess risk effectively, which of the following must be taken into consideration? (A) consequence and likelihood (B) competence and participant skill levels (C) competence and consequence (D) peak adventure and participant skill levels
52. Based on the Scout Method, which of the following element is the use of a personal voluntary commitment to a set of shared values (The foundation of everything a Scout does and a Scout wants to be)? (A) learning by doing (B) adult support (C) the Scout promise and law (D) community involvement
53. Which of the following statement of “half flag” is correct? (A) Half of the pole (B) Half of the long side of the flag (C) Half of the short side of the flag (D) None of the above
54. Establishing ground rules is a strategy used when facilitating an experience to (A) organize the distribution of tent locations at a campsite. (B) outline acceptable behavior of participants. (C) determine the order of a debrief. (D) outline methods by which a leader can allocate roles to participants.
55. Which statement less appropriate of lowering the risk of getting injury while using an axe ? (A) It’s not necessarily to beware of others that may trespassing. (B) It’s mandatory to wear gloves while holding an axe. (C) There should not be anyone that stand in front of the person is using the axe. (D) All of the options are able to reduce the risk of injury while using an axe.
56. Which of the terms is not usually to describe the core values of Scout Movement? (A) Handcraft (B) Health (C) Honour (D) Service
57. Joplin’s 5-stage model was created to be intentionally simple and define learning but is not a learning theory itself. The model is organized around a “hurricane-like cycle” emphasizing a challenging action in between focusing and debriefing. These “action-reflection” cycles are differentiated from experience alone by incorporating a reflection process. The application of the cycles can be in either a “maxi” or “mini” scope, depending on the intent of the project； the cycle can focus on large-scale course design or a brief teaching moment or insight. Which stage of Joplin’s model of experiential learning is characterized by “challenge”? (A) focus (B) action (C) feedback (D) debrief
58. Robert and his scouts were hiking on the trail and found a person was alert but with deformity of his lower limb. Which of the following patient transport technique is the most appropriate for this situation? (A) Two-rescuer carry method (B) Two-rescuer pole carry method (C) Rope-and-pole litter method (D) Split-coil carry method
59. Which example best demonstrates communication of the importance of disposing of waste properly to expedition participants? (A) making an expedition participant pick up all their litter from their campsite (B) discussing before-and-after photographs of litter accumulated in a natural environment (C) instructing participants to take away all the litter they brought or found (D) providing a list of environmental action groups participants may wish to join
60. Which knot is more appropriate for linking two ropes with different diameters? (A) Square bend (B) Sheet bend (C) Clove hitch (D) Figure of 8 bend
複選題
61. Which of following is not an age section in The General Association of the Scouts of China? (A) Rover (B) Venture (C) Squirrel (D) Cubs
62. According to the Wheel-in-Action Diagram of core competencies in The Curriculum Guidelines of the 12-Year Basic Education, which core competency belongs to the Spontaneity dimension? (A) Logical Thinking and Problem Solving (B) Semiotics and Expression (C) Information and Technology Literacy and Media Literacy (D) Artistic Appreciation and Aesthetic Literacy
63. Which of the following is not in the “ten essentials” system for outdoor activities? (A) Navigation system (B) Emergency shelter (C) Communication system (D) Insulation system
64. Antares is one big red star in the sky can be observed with eyes in summer. It could be located in... (A) Ursa Major (B) Cancer (C) Scorpio (D) Draco
65. We are asking the scouts drawing an route map for their field trip from Taipei Main Station to Taipei 101 on an A4 size paper. What scale is more appropriate for this map? (A) 1:5000 (B) 1:25000 (C) 1:50000 (D) 1:62500

66. When we see this terrain, as shown, on a topographic map, which of the following could possible see in real world?
(A) (B) (C) (D)

67. We saw the track of sun as “α” line in the figure below. When could it be in a year?
(A) Summer solstice (B) White dew (C) Winter solstice (D) Autumnal equinox
68. Ropes course advocates claim that they meet a number of educational, developmental, and recreational goals. High ropes course and climbing programs generally focus on personal achievements and ask participants to confront their personal fears and anxieties. Which of the following skills is most specific to outdoor roping activities such as abseiling and climbing? (A) navigating in steep and rocky terrain (B) using friction and belay devices safely (C) recognizing and tying correct knots (D) providing first aid for rope burns and fractures
69. There is always be a big international event in October for scouts around the world to attend yearly. What does it call? (A) World Scout Jamboree (B) World Scout Moot (C) Jamboree on the Air and Jamboree on the Internet (D) World Scout Conference
70. Scouting was based on scouting skills in the military event, and observation is the key skill of all. Scout leaders usually use a game to emphasis the importance of observation. What is the name of the game? (A) One minute trip (B) Kim’s game (C) Knight’s game (D) None of the above
71. Student–teacher ratio or student–faculty ratio is the number of students who attend a school or university divided by the number of teachers in the institution. For example, a student–teacher ratio of 10:1 indicates that there are 10 students for every one teacher. The term can also be reversed to create a teacher–student ratio.Why must staff/student ratios be applied when conducting an outdoor activity? (A) It gives the group the best chance of achieving its goals. (B) Participation in all activities is maximized. (C) Ensures activities can be delivered safely. (D) Enables staff to develop students’ learning of the outdoor environment.
72. Hypothermia is the number one outdoor killer in cold weather. To make a simple lean-to, find a downed tree resting at an angle, or set a large branch securely against a standing tree, and stack smaller branches close together on one side. Layer debris, like leaves and moss, across the angled wall. Lastly, insulate yourself from the cold ground–which will draw heat from your warm body–by layering four to six inches of debris to lie on. Which outdoor survival skill best match above scenario? (A) Locating a suitable campsite (B) Building a shelter (C) Starting a fire (D) Finding clean water
73. Which of the following statement of training method and signs of Girl Scout Movement is not true: (A) Good Turn (B) Left Handshake (C) Board Games (D) Outdoor Activities
74. Packing a rucksack is an important skill for every scout. What does “C” stand for ABCs model? (A) Counter weight (B) Compressibility (C) Contradiction (D) Controversy
75. Compasses often show angles in degrees: north corresponds to 0°, and the angles increase clockwise, so east is 90°, south is 180°, and west is 270°. These numbers allow the compass to show azimuths or bearings which are commonly stated in degrees. If local variation between magnetic north and true north is known, then direction of magnetic north also gives direction of true north. What direction is 315 degrees on a compass? (A) North East (B) North West (C) South East (D) South West
76. Polaris is found by using the prominent group of stars known as the Big Dipper which may be the Northern Hemisphere’s most famous star pattern. To locate Polaris, all you have to do is to find the Big Dipper pointer stars Dubhe and Merak. These two stars outline the outer part of the Big Dipper’s bowl. Simply draw a line from Merak through Dubhe, and go about X times the Merak/Dubhe distance to Polaris. What number does X represent? (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
77. Weather can affect us in many ways. Meteorologists study weather patterns to predict upcoming changes and hazardous conditions such as storms. Changes in climate occur over a larger span of time. Which types of clouds bring rain? (A) Stratus (B) Nimbus (C) Alto (D) Cirrus
78. What kind of knot as below will not usually be used while pitching a tent? (A) Figure 8 (B) Clove hitch (C) Alpine butterfly (D) Sheep shank
79. ”Be Prepared” is the motto of a scout. Which statement below shows the worst preparation for a cycling trip in summer vacation? (A) not bring any rain gear (B) bring extra water (C) wearing hi-viz clothing (D) wearing a certified helmet
80. Flow Learning’s four stages flow naturally from one to the next. Each stage contains nature activities that are easy to play, joyful, intellectually stimulating, and highly engaging. Flow Learning can be used successfully in sessions lasting from thirty minutes to all day. Although it was originally developed for teaching outdoor nature classes, it can be used to teach any subject matter, indoors or outdoors. Which of the following is the final stage of Cornell’s model of Flow Learning? (A) Awaken Enthusiasm (B) Focus Attention (C) Offer Direct Experience (D) Share Inspiration

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