109年 - 109 臺北市市立國民中學正式教師聯合甄選：家政(雙語)科#85958

51. The United Nation (UN) has declared two crucial destinies of family in order to maintain and reinforce the importance of the family system. Additionally, UN named that year International Year of Family. What is the year and the two determined destinies？ (A)1991; resources and production (B)1991; life and responsibilities (C)1994; resources and responsibilities (D)1994; production and responsibilities

52. Lake Placid Conference, 1899, named the academic field Home Economics. Who was the chairperson and the key role in this first conference of the field？ (A)Maria Tecla Montessori (B)Ellen Swallow Richards (C)Emma Willard (D)Grace Dodge

53. According to World Health Organization (WHO), what is the definition of aged society？ (A)The elderly citizens aged above 65 make up 20% of the population (B)The elderly citizens aged above 65 make up 14% of the population (C)The elderly citizens aged above 65 make up 10% of the population (D)The elderly citizens aged above 65 make up 7% of the population

54. Which of the following statements about the content and implementation of family education is WRONG？ (A)Family education is a lifelong education. (B)Marriage education is not part of family education. (C)Parent-child sharing is part of family education. (D)There is no fixed model and scope for the implementation of family education.

55. Which is FALSE about the principles of individual development in human development？ (A)The direction is from head to feet and from torso to limbs. (B)Though it has individual differences, it is predictable. (C)Its rate varies in early and later phases. (D)It goes from separation to generalization.

56. Which of the following laws related to family education is enacted by the Ministry of Education？ (A)Family Education Act (B)Domestic Violence Prevention Act (C)Juvenile Justice Act (D)Genetic Health Act

57. Which of the following scholars divided the personality development of infants and young children into five stages: oral stage, anal stage, sexual organ stage, incubation period, and gender stage？ (A)Freud (B)Piaget (C)Bandura (D)Maslow

58. A family with three generations of grandparents, parents, and unmarried children living in the family is called: (A) Extended family (B) Nuclear family (C) Stem family (D) Blended family

59. Regarding the changing economic function of family, which of the following descriptions is correct？ (A)Changed from consumer unit to producer unit (B)Changed from producer unit to consumer unit (C)Changed from individual consumption to family consumption (D)Changed from family-based producer to individual consumption

60. The slogan, pre-marriage CPR, is included in the course of educating pre-marriage designed by the Minister of Education. What do the initials C, P, R stand for？ (A)“C”(Commitment) , “P”(Problem-solving) , “R”(Resources) (B)“C” (Communication) , “P”(Problem-solving) , “R”(Resources) (C)“C” (Communication) , “P”(Problem- preventing) , “R”(Relationship) (D)“C”(Commitment) , “P”(Problem- preventing) , “R”(Relationship)

61. What is the meaning of CNS certificate mark, authorized and managed by The Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection, MOEA (Minister of Economic Affairs), R.O.C？ (A) The product exported is registered to be inspected. (B) The product is energy efficient. (C)The product has been inspected in the domestic markets. (D)The product complies to the national standards.

62. Which of the following is NOT the status of Taiwanese families in a changing society？ (A)Reduced family size (B)Less cross-national marriage (C)More nuclear families (D)Vertical development of family structure

63. In the power relationship between husband and wife, it is believed that one spouse who has more income and other resources will have more decision-making power. The theory is: (A)Family development theory (B)Life history theory (C)Development theory (D)Resource theory

64. The family life cycle is divided into 3 periods and 8 stages. Which of the following statements is WRONG？ (A)Proposed by Freud (B)Including establishing stage (C)Including expanding stage (D)Including contracting stage

65. Which of the following statements about blended family is correct？ (A) Both husband and wife are remarried. (B) Both husband and wife bring their children from the previous marriage. (C) There may be step-siblings in the family. (D) There must be half-siblings in the family.

66. Which of the following washing care labels is WRONG？ (A) Machine wash (B) Do not bleach (C) Iron (D) Tumble dry

67. According to the “50/30/20 budget rule”, we should divide the income after-tax into:50%_____ 30%______20%________ respectively. (A)Savings, Needs, Wants (B)Needs, Wants, Savings (C)Wants, Needs, Savings (D)Needs, Savings, Wants

68. According to the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences, which of the following is NOT the major subdivision of home economics？ (A) Sewing and Textiles (B) Sports and Life Activities (C) Health and Hygiene (D)Home Management and Design

69. Effective concentration of disinfectant for equipment disinfection, which of the following is correct？ (A) 0.1% benzethonium chloride solution (B) 95% alcohol (C) chlorine solution with 0.02% residual chlorine (D)3% saponated cresol solution

70. Which of the following statements regarding fructose is NOT true？ (A) Fructose is a low glycemic index sweetener. (B) Fructose increases serum uric acid level. (C) Fructose and sucrose have the same calories per gram. (D) Fructose-sweetened drink is healthier than sucrose sweetened drink.

71. The faucet turns to blue for cold water and red for hot water. Which color psychological feeling does the design use？ (A) Area (B) Distance (C) Weight (D) Temperature

72. What color is short wavelength, with shrinking and heavy visual effects？ (A) White (B) Red (C) Blue (D) Yellow

73. When frying eggs, remember to wash your hands after you beat the eggshell. Which the following bacterial infections may be caused due to eggs？ (A) Vibrio parahaemolyticus (B) Clostridium botulinum (C) Salmonella (D) Bacillus cereus

74. Which of the following oils is the lowest in smoking point？ (A) Flaxseed oil (B) Coconut oil (C) Canola oil (D) Palm oil

75. Which of the following characteristics is NOT associated with starch retrogradation？ (A) Leftover, long-grain rice gets hard (B) Amylopectin retrogrades and recrystallizes in bread (C) Expulsion of liquid from a cooked, cooled starch gel (D)Exposure of the starch granules to dry heat

76. What is the rule for claiming and labeling a product as “whole grain” in Taiwan？ (A)The product is made with at least 51% whole-grain on a dry-weight basis. (B)The product is made with at least 30% whole-grain ingredients by weight. (C)The product is made with more whole-grain ingredients than refined-grain ingredients. (D)The product must contain at least 8 grams of whole grain per serving.

77. Which statement is NOT true about physical structure and composition of eggs？ (A)Yolk color varies with feed of the hen, but darker yolks have a higher carotenoid content. (B)Shell composes largely of calcium carbonate. (C)Thick albumen is the major source of egg vitamins, minerals, and fat. (D)Shell membranes provides protective barrier against bacterial penetration.

78. The molecular unit of protein after digesting in digestion tract is: (A) Glucose (B) Water (C) Amino acid (D) Triglyceride

79. Which of the following statements concerning cholesterol is NOT true？ (A)Dietary cholesterol is not the main factor which elevates blood cholesterol. (B)Blood LDL-cholesterol can repair the arterial injury. (C)Plant foods do not contain cholesterol. (D)High saturated fats intake is the main factor which elevates blood cholesterol.

80. How many grams of protein are contained in the following meal: 1 cup (240 ml) low fat milk; 90 grams of chicken breast, 1 bowl (400 g) rice, 100 g of lettuce, 1 small apple？ (A)38 g (B)48 g (C)58 g (D)68 g

81. Which of the following statements regarding coconut oil is NOT true？ (A)It is the most natural and healthy edible oil for human. (B)It contains medium chain triglycerides. (C)It contains 90% of saturated fatty acids. (D)It accelerates the production of ketone bodies in human.

82. What does the dependency ratio mean？ (A) Population over 65 years old to working age population. (B) Population aged 0-14 years to total population. (C) Population aged 0-14 years and over 65 to the total population. (D) Population aged 0-14 and over 65 working age population.

83. Of the mental illnesses of the elderly population in recent years, which of the following has the highest prevalence？ (A) Dementia (B) Depression (C) Alzheimer's (D) Parkinson's

84. After divorce, which is the recommended first step to take？ (A) Develop goals for the future (B) Accept the fact that the marriage is over (C) Receive justice from the former spouse (D)Achieve balance between being single and being a parent

85. In the “ecosystem theory” (Bronfenbrenner), for a child, the mother's long-term participation in a community activity is a system in which the individual is not directly involved, called: (A) Microsystem (B) Macrosystem (C) Exosystem (D)Mesosystem

86. Teenagers like to drink carbonated beverages such as cola and soda. What kind of mineral is higher in such foods？ Excessive intake will affect calcium absorption？ (A) Phosphorus (B) Iodine (C) Iron (D) Potassium

87. The Food and Drug Administration recommends that people's daily sodium intake should NOT exceed: (A) 6 g (B) 5 g (C) 4.2 g (D) 2.4 g

88. Which of the following foods may contain higher acrylamide？ (A) Grilled steak (B) Smoked fish (C) French fries (D) Dried vegetables

89. In the Table Manners, when the table is set, the placement of the water glass and the bread plate is: (A) Water glass on the upper right and bread plate on the upper left (B) Bread plate on the upper right and water glass on the upper left (C) Both on the upper right (D) Both on the upper left

90. Which of the following is not the main gas responsible for the global greenhouse effect？ (A) Nitrous oxide (B) Methane (C) Carbon monoxide (D) Ozone

109年 - 109 臺北市市立國民中學正式教師聯合甄選：家政(雙語)科#85958

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