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112年 - 112 臺北市市立國民中學正式教師聯合甄選:輔導(雙語)科#114714

科目：教甄◆諮商輔導專業 | 年份：112年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：教甄◆諮商輔導專業

選擇題 (40)

41. Which of the following guidance or counseling shall schools provide to advance all students’ psychological well-being and social adjustment？ (A) Preventive guidance (B) Remedial counseling (C) Developmental guidance (D) Intervention counseling
42. A student cheated and got a high score in the exam, but he/she always felt very uneasy and guilty. According to psychoanalysis approach, which of the following best describes the anxiety？ (A) Reality anxiety (B) Neurotic anxiety (C) Moral anxiety (D) Existential anxiety
43. What is the practice that matches the spirit of Gender Equity Education Act？ (A) Discourage female students to pursue caregiving profession because it is dominated by women. (B) Ask students to share their gender and sexual orientation identity with each other. (C) Ignore or accept homophobic opinions in class because we need to accept and respect everyone. (D) Encourage students to explore how their family and the society acculturated them with gender values and practices.
44. What is NOT the tasks of gender equity education committee in schools？ (A) Research, develop and promote courses, teaching, and assessments on gender equity education. (B) Investigate and handle sexual harassment cases of school teachers. (C) Implement regulations on gender equity education and prevention of sexual assault and sexual harassment on campus. (D) Plan and establish a safe and gender-fair campus.
45. In Holland’s theory of career typology, which of the following best describes “the traits of extroversion, aggressiveness, risk-taking, leadership, and persuasion”？ (A) Realistic (B) Artistic (C) Social (D) Enterprising
46. Which of the following is the most salient for career planning tasks in middle schools？ (A) Collect job-related information (B) Gain more awareness of one’s interests and values (C) Fully understand parents’ expectations (D) Identify one’s skills and competencies
47. Which of the following descriptions of Occupational Card Sort is WRONG？ (A) Using this technique helps students make career decisions more effectively. (B) Autonomy, creativity, monetary reward, safety or healthy are some common themes. (C) The numbers of cards may vary, as may the amount of information provided on the cards. (D) Using this technique provides a great structure to encourage students to make authentic choices.
48. According to Super’s life-career development theory, which of the following stage best describes junior high school students with a part-time job？ (A) Establishment (B) Growth (C) Exploration (D) Maintenance
49. In the process of group development, which of the following stage best describes “members argue with each other and question the leader”？ (A) Consolidation (B) Working (C) Orientation (D) Transition
50. The person-centered approach suggests that counselors must meet some special conditions. Which of the following is WRONG？ (A) System thinking and planning (B) Congruence and genuineness (C) Unconditional positive regard and acceptance (D) Accurate empathic understanding
51. Which of the following ego-defense mechanism best describes “Don’t see the way in which I am inferior, but see my accomplishments.”？ (A) Sublimation (B) Compensation (C) Projection (D) Introjection 
52. Which one of the following psychologist DID NOT do intelligence research？ (A) Mark Savickas (B) Charles Spearman (C) Howard Gardner (D) Robert Sternberg
53. Which one of the following statements is NOT a criteria of intelligence based on Gardner’s (1983) Theory of Multiple Intelligence？ (A) Being able to ask deep and critical questions about human experience. (B) Being able to detect and explore the moods and desires of others. (C) Being capable of using the entire body and engaging in movement to address a challenge. (D) Being able to come up with new ideas to solve problems effectively.
54. Which one of the following is NOT suggested by Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction？ (A) Body Scan (B) Meditation (C) Breathing practice (D) Spend quality time with family members
55. Which of the following term best describes “The client experienced either in vivo or imaginal exposure to anxiety-evoking stimuli for a prolonged period of time, but the feared consequences do not occur.” (A) Conditioning (B) Inhibition (C) Desensitization (D) Flooding
56. The A-B-C framework is central to REBT theory and practice. What do the A, B, C stand for？ (A) Antecedents, Behavior, Cognition (B) Activating event, Belief, Cognition (C) Antecedents, Behavior, Consequence (D) Activating event, Belief, Consequence
57. Which one is the least preferred practice in bullying prevention？ (A) Enhance students’ collaboration through designed group projects. (B) Encourage students to list strengths of each other. (C) Encourage and reward students to report any possible problematic behaviors of their peers. (D) Provide emotional education and communication skills to enhance students’ knowledge and skills in solving interpersonal conflicts.
58. A counselor provides advice on dealing with students’ problem to parents in the school. Which of the following best describes the service？ (A) Counseling (B) Treatment (C) Referral (D) Consult
59. What is NOT included in systematic collaboration work based on WISER school guidance work model in Taiwan？ (A) Provide students group counseling (B) Organize case conferences (C) Guidance teachers seek feedback from classroom teachers. (D) Guidance teachers offer parents emotional support and consultation
60. What is a proper practice of school guidance work when the class experiences sudden loss of members？ (A) Acknowledge the loss openly and allow students to express their feelings in class. (B) Wait for a few more days before openly discussing it to allow students to digest their grief in their own pace. (C) Ask everyone in the class to speak up and speak about their feelings towards this loss. (D) Make sure everyone talks to school counselors at least once during the semester.
61. Which of the following test does the “Career Interest Inventory-Junior High School Edition” belong to？ (A) Aptitude test (B) Typical performance test (C) Adaptive test (D) Maximum performance test
62. In the Integrative Activities domain framework, which of the following statement does NOT belong to the theme of Self and career development？ (A) Respect and cherish life (B) Self-directed learning and management (C) Interpersonal interaction and management (D) Career planning and development
63. Which is the least favorable topic to discuss in class regarding to family relationships? (A) The Chinese cultural rules of filial piety in family relationships (B) The communication styles of family members and how they impact relationships (C) The couple relationship theories and techniques to enhance parents’ relationship (D) The basic knowledge of domestic violence and how to protect yourself
64. Which one of the following statement is NOT true? (A) Feeling emotionally overwhelmed or numb can be symptoms of burnout. (B) The best policy to overcome burnout is to work smarter and more effectively. (C) Practicing self-care activities not only prevents burnout but also protects the profession. (D) People with higher maladaptive perfectionism may have higher risks of experiencing burnout.
65. According to the Student Guidance and Counseling Act, which of the following statement is NOT correct? (A) School teachers shall be responsible for instituting developmental guidance measures. (B) School principals shall be responsible for providing guidance and counseling to students. (C) Guidance counselors at schools shall be responsible for undertaking remedial counseling measures. (D) Parents shall fulfill the educational duties of the family and work together with the school.
66. Which of the following term best describes “the counselor understands and evaluates relevant information and materials of a student, and further forms the counseling goals and strategies”? (A) Diagnostic assessment (B) Case conceptualization (C) Case management (D) Intake interview
67. Which one of the following Act is NOT related to student protection at all? (A) Enforcement Rules for the Gender Equity Education Act (B) Act of Gender Equality in Employment (C) Sexual Harassment Prevention Act (D) Gender Equity Education Act
68. According to the curriculum guidelines of the Domain of Integrative Activities of the12-Year Basic Education, which of the following statement of curriculum goals is NOT correct? (A) Practice life management and innovation (B) Interpersonal interaction and collaboration (C) Realize social and environmental care (D) Advance Self and career development
69. Which one of the following statements is WRONG? (A) In order to appropriately protect clients’ right, school counselors shall refer students to their off-campus private practice if they are no longer able to offer services on campus. (B) Even for the purpose of education, training, research or consultation, school counselors shall inform and acquire clients’ agreement before using their guidance and counseling records. (C) Guidance teachers and counselors shall be aware of their physical and mental conditions. Avoid providing services when not in good conditions in order to prevent doing harm to their clients. (D) Guidance teachers and school counselors shall receive continue education and supervision regularly to enhance their profession.
70. Teacher Chang noticed that his student, Kitty, looked a bit upset. He invited Kitty for an individual counseling session, but got rejection. He then respected Kitty’s decision and did not push her more. Which one of the following statements describes his practice the best? (A) Protect professional integrity. (B) Protect students from harm. (C) Respect students’ autonomy. (D) Maintain students’ confidentiality.
71. A student often feels nervous and anxious. Once his/her test scores are not good, he/she has the idea that the future is over. Which of the following best describes the thinking? (A) Catastrophizing (B) Personalization (C) Magnification (D) Dichotomization
72. Which of the following is NOT key element of Internet Addiction Disorder? (A) Out of control (B) Tolerance (C) Obsessive (D) Withdrawal
73. Which of the following statement does NOT belong to the learning content of Self-growth for Junior high school stage? (A) Teenagers’ physical and mental development and self-growth (B) Value and respect life (C) Self-exploration and the respect of differences (D) Self-management and attitude cultivation
74. Which of the following statement does NOT describe internalized homophobia? (A) Denial that homophobia, heterosexism, or sexism are serious social problems. (B) Believe that oneself is less than or not deserving love due to sexual and gender minority orientation. (C) Shame or depression due to ones’ sexual and gender minority orientation. (D) Feel angry and upset towards homophobic languages and acts.
75. According to the three-stage model for stress inoculation training of Meichenbaum, which of the following statement is INCORRECT? (A) The application and follow-through phase (B) The self-observation phase (C) The skills acquisition and consolidation phase (D) The conceptual-educational phase
76 Which of the following item is a therapeutic factor of group counseling work? (A) Education (B) Individuality and uniqueness (C) Altruism (D) Corrective emotional experiences
77. Which of the following groups may NOT be suitable for students with social phobia? (A) Psychoeducational groups (B) Skills development groups (C) Interpersonal support groups (D) Open and unstructured groups
78. Which of the following is NOT a warning sign of FACT of suicide? (A) Feeling (B) Action (C) Challenge (D) Threat
79. Which one of the following symptoms is NOT Asperger’s Syndrome? (A) Inappropriate or minimal social interactions (B) Not understanding other peoples’ feelings or perspectives (C) Poor organizational skills (D) Becoming upset at any small changes in routines
80. Which one of the following descriptions can be the preferred practice when working with self-harm behaviors in the classroom? (A) Assign “angels” and have students to take care of each other in working groups. (B) To protect students’ safety, ask students to hand over their tools for self-harm. (C) Actively encourage students to think positively and to practice cognitive reframing techniques. (D) Empower students by life education and normalize the existential crisis of life.

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